The government of Pakistan announced a deadline for all “undocumented Afghans” – essentially Afghans seeking refuge but denied this status by the government – to leave the country by November 1, 2023. The demands were qualified through unproven accusations of Afghans being involved in “terrorism.”

The government of Pakistan’s demand for Afghans to leave the country has put all Afghans at risk. There are multiple eye-witness accounts and media reports of:

• Afghan homes and shops being demolished by law-enforcement agencies
• Growing cases of the illegal detention of Afghans.
• Widespread harassment of Afghans by law-enforcement agencies (verbal, physical, and psychological abuse).
• Afghan families being forced to cross the Pakistan/Afghanistan border to Afghanistan.

These experiences of being criminalised and discriminated against are not new for Afghans in Pakistan and directly emerge from discriminatory British colonial laws, wars, and border-making in Afghanistan and adjacent geographies, which were inherited and not challenged by the post-independence governments of Pakistan. This has also meant that the demands for Afghans to leave Pakistan are linked to Pakistan’s, often hostile, relationship with its own ethnic minorities, specifically those who reside in/originate from areas that border Afghanistan – Pashtuns, Baloch, and Hazaras, who also have a long history of facing discrimination and who find when Afghans are being forced to leave Pakistan that their right to belong in Pakistan is also questioned. For example, Pakistani Pashtuns have been stripped of their citizenship status after being accused of being Afghans – a process that is managed by biometric computerised ID cards – and are burdened with the task to prove they are “native” to Pakistan through lengthy bureaucratic processes.

Who Are Pakistan’s Afghans?

Pakistan is home to over 4 million Afghans, which, in legal terms, includes Afghans denied a legal plan and settlement status, registered refugees, visa holders, and others. Afghans of all ethnicities live in Pakistan. After August 2021, conservative accounts estimate that 600,000 Afghans also sought refuge in Pakistan – some of whom are considered to be “in transit” and awaiting relocation to countries such as the U.K, U.S., Canada, Germany; the remainder fall into the category of Afghans without any legal status and with no governmental institution and/or limited support from international refugee and humanitarian organisations.

The division of Afghans into different legal categories is intentionally ambiguous, inconsistent, and politically duplicitous. People who should be classified as refugees are not. The government of Pakistan’s call to deport what it calls “undocumented” Afghans, is a way to refuse to include newer claimants of refuge – who, in practice, are not only those moving to the country after 2021, but include all post-2001 Afghans entering the country. From the late 1970s until the mid-2000s, Afghans were afforded the status of refugees through prima facie (on first encounter) status - meaning any Afghan who entered Pakistan was considered a refugee. But in the post-2001 the War on Terror years, when war was taking place in Afghanistan, led by the U.S. with Pakistan as a key ally, the U.S. and its allies claimed the war against the Taliban was a success and Afghanistan was a “safe country” – meaning claims for refuge were null and void.

The more important conversation the Pakistan state needs to have is how to, not why, engage in long-term and constructive legal and socio-economic efforts for the inclusion of Afghans, which must include, as a minimum, pathways to permanent residency and/or citizenship.

The vast majority of Afghans – at least 90 percent – were either born in Pakistan or have lived in the country for forty years. These millions of persons have, quite literally, built the villages, towns, and cities – and a shared culture – in Pakistan, alongside Pakistani citizens and other nations in the country. Meanwhile, Pakistan’s more recent Afghan arrivals seek refuge because they are living in a context of permanent war and many are at immediate risk of persecution in Afghanistan.

Further underscoring the absurdity of the government of Pakistan’s demands for Afghans to leave the country is that Afghanistan is in the midst of a humanitarian disaster with deadly earthquakes killing thousands. The WFP estimates that more than 15 million Afghans across 25 of the 34 provinces face acute food insecurity.

It is also crucial to acknowledge that Afghans are in Pakistan in the first place because a number of states and actors – from the Soviet Union, to the U.S., the U.K, countries in the E.U., and the Gulf Arab region, Iran, and, indeed, Pakistan itself – have driven war and prevented Afghan self - determination/sovereignty in Afghanistan for over forty years. “We are here, because you were there,” so to speak.

The government of Pakistan’s calls for the deportation of Afghans also mirrors the actions of neighbouring Iran, which has also been home to millions of Afghans for over forty years but is engaged in practices of mass deportations..

Additionally, the government of Pakistan’s calls for the deportation of Afghans is a consequence of the failures of the international humanitarian and migration regime and institutions in Pakistan – including the UNHCR and IOM – who have prioritised “repatriation” as the solution for Afghans in Pakistan (and Iran) when socio-economic and legal integration would be more the more just and humane solutions to advocate for.

Pakistan’s brazen call for deportations is also directly legitimated by – and mirror – the callous actions of governments in the U.K., U.S., Canada, Australia, and those in the European Union, including Germany, France, and other states who are architects of a global anti-poor and racialising migration regime in which closing safe routes to asylum, delaying asylum applications, and deporting Afghans – as well as other black, brown, Muslim and global South – persons is accepted, encouraged, and enforced.

Our Calls

We, the undersigned concerned individuals, scholars, policy-makers, activists, and organisations reject the government of Pakistan’s deportation plans and stand in solidarity with Afghans in Pakistan – and elsewhere.

We recognise all Afghans are a part of Pakistan and must be formally recognised as such, which must include permanent residency and/or citizenship and upholding principles of refuge.

We understand all of our paths to freedom are interconnected and that, instead of pitting oppressed groups against each other, the struggles of Afghans in Pakistan must be connected to the struggles of ethnic and religious minorities, political dissidents, displaced Pakistanis, women, and others in Pakistan.

We understand the struggle of Afghans in Pakistan is also connected to the struggles of Afghans the world over, as well as oppressed people, refugees, and migrants across the world. From Kabul to Karachi, from Gaza to Khartoum, from Mogadishu to Tripoli, from London to Paris – we are free only when we are all free.

We pledge to contribute in everyday life - on the street, in conversations, on social media, in institutions, universities, by any means necessary, and in all spaces, to the intentional de-criminalisation of Afghans, and all other marginalised communities in Pakistan.

Call #1

We call on concerned individuals, activists, communities, and organisations in Pakistan and its diaspora to:

• Continue to stand in solidarity with Afghans in Pakistan, as a matter of their right and your/our obligation, not as charity or humanitarianism.
• Reject any and all attempts to divide ethnic and religious minorities and nations within the country.
• Document by any means available, report, and reject instances of the harassment of Afghans in the country by law-enforcement agencies.
• Educate others and not only actively reject the systematic, historical, structural criminalisation of Afghans, and the discriminatory treatment that accompanies such rhetoric about Afghans and other refugee and migrant groups in the country, but actively push to create a new language and practice of equality – and thus liberation for us all.
• Hold journalists and media content producers (social media accounts, television dramas, news discussion shows) to account when they reproduce tropes about Afghans or regurgitate unverified accusations of criminality levelled at Afghans.

Call #2

We call on concerned individuals, activists, communities, and organisations working with Afghans globally – especially in Iran, the U.K., E.U. states, the U.S., Canada, and Australia – to:

• Continue to stand in solidarity with Afghans.
• Organise to protect Afghan community members from racist violence.

Call #3

We call on the states who have driven conflict in Afghanistan to:

• Acknowledge their responsibility toward the peoples of Afghanistan within Afghanistan and outside of it. Not in the language of charity or humanitarianism, but as their right.
• Call for an end to the deportations of Afghans in Pakistan and elsewhere now.

Call #4

We call on the governments of the U.K., Germany, Canada, and others, especially the U.S. (who collected millions of dollars in visa fees from Afghans and yet leave them in perpetual limbo) who have agreed to relocate Afghan nationals to their countries to:

• Urgently speed up the relocation process of Afghan nationals as thousands are stuck in transit in in Pakistan.
• Immediately open up safe routes of asylum for Afghans – and others.

Call #5

We call on the international migration regime in Pakistan – the UNHCR and IOM to:

• Immediately shift focus in their refugee and migration management “solutions” away from supporting repatriation programmes to instead advocating for the long-term legal rights of Afghans in Pakistan.

Call #6

We call on the Government of Pakistan to:

• Stop the arbitrary detention and harassment of Afghans.
• Stop the demolition of the homes of Afghans.
• Reverse demands for Afghans to leave Pakistan.
• Immediately stop any ongoing deportations.
• Stop using xenophobic constructions of Afghans – who are a vulnerable population – as scapegoats for the deeper rooted reasons for the country’s vulnerability to lethal bombings and attacks.
• Continue to offer protection to all vulnerable Afghans who have sought safety in the country and could be at risk if forced to return to Afghanistan.
• Open up pathways for Afghans who the government calls “undocumented”to be included into a system of refuge.
• Allow a legal refugee and asylum framework to develop within Pakistan, which includes pathways to long-term residency and/or citizenship. This is the only way to meaningfully integrate and manage the country’s sizable and long-term Afghan – and other – population , as well as newcomers.

Signed

1. Abida Bano. University of Peshawar.
2. Aadita Chaudhury. PhD Candidate. Graduate Program in Science and Technology Studies. York University. Canada.
3. Aamina Ahmad. Writer. University of Minnesota.
4. Aaminah Anjum, LUMS.
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55. Aneeque Javaid. Research Scholar. IIASA. Vienna. Austria.
56. Annapurna Menon. Teaching Associate. University of Sheffield.
57. Anoushka Verma. Undergraduate Student.
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89. Chris Moffat. Senior Lecturer in History. Queen Mary University of London
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102. Farah Farooq. Graduate Student. New York University.
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106. Farzana Shamim Khan. Women’s Action Forum.
107. Fateh Shaiq. Student of History. Lahore University of Management Sciences.
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115. Fouz Siddiqui. Chief Information Officer. Scientia Pakistan Magazine.
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137. Hiba Haseeb Khan.
138. Hina Saleem. Education non-profit professional.
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154. Jasmine Gani. Senior Lecturer. University of St Andrews. UK.
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161. Jonathan Silver. Deputy Director. Urban Institute. UK.
162. Julie Billaud. Associate Professor of Anthropology. Geneva Graduate Institute. Switzerland.
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165. Kashif Bhatti. Student (BS Computer Science). Filmmaker.
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188. Luqman. Medical Doctor. Quetta.
189. Lyndsay McLean. Reader in Anthropology and International Development. University of Sussex.
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200. Malik Shahzeb Hasan.Pakistani citizen.
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202. Maria Fantinato Géo de Siqueira.
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242. Muhammad Rasool Haba. Human rights activist, civil activist, and women’s rights activist.
243. Muhammad Qiyas. Quaid-e-Azam University.
244. Muhammad Yasir Khan, University of Pittsburgh
245. Muhammad Younus Shafae. Finance at YTS.
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263. Nasrene Shah. Women’s Action Forum.
264. Natasha Malik, Artist and Independent Curator.
265. Natasha Raheja. Assistant Professor. Cornell University.
266. Nauman Naqvi. Habib University. Karachi.
267. Nausheen H Anwar. Professor. City & Regional Planning. IBA. Karachi. Pakistan
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275. Nighat Said Khan. Archivist. Activict. Member, Women’s Action Forum.
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277. Nishat Awan. Professor of architecture and visual culture. UCL.
278. Nivi Manchanda. Reader in International Politics. Queen Mary. University of London.
279. Noaman G. Ali. Lecturer in International Development. University of Bath.
280. Noor Habib. Graduate Student. University of Massachusetts, Amherst.
281. Noreen Fatima. Women Democratic Front. Karachi.
282. Nuno Ferreira. Professor of Law. University of Sussex, UK.
283. Obaidullah Baheer. PhD Scholar at the New School. New York.
284. Ödül Bozkurt. Professor of Work and Employment. University of Sussex.
285. Ola Galal. Faculty Fellow. NYU.
286. Omar Sirri. Research Associate. SOAS. University of London.
287. Omar Kasmani. Freie Universität Berlin
288. Omer Aijazi. Lecturer in Disasters and Climate Crisis. University of Manchester.
289. Palestine Speaks. Feminist Bloc. Berlin, Germany.
290. Palvashay Sethi. Writer and Teacher.
291. Palwasha Amanullah. PhD candidate. The University of Sheffield.
292. Paniz Musawi Natanzi. Postdoctoral Fellow. Duke University.
293. Paolo Novak. Development Studies. SOAS.
294. Phethani Madzivhandila. University of South Africa.
295. Ping-hsiu Alice Lin. Postdoctoral Fellow. Harvard University.
296. Progetto20K. Solidarity collective.
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298. Rabeeya Arif. Urban and Disaster Risk Management Specialist. Washington DC.
299. Rabia Latif Khan. Postdoctoral Researcher. University of Sussex.
300. Rafia Asim. Activist.
301. Rafiullah Dawar. Dubai. HR Activist.
302. Rana Saadullah Khan. MFA candidate. University of Oregon.
303. Rasti Farooq.
304. Rebecca Ruth Gould. Professor. SOAS. University of London.
305. Rishabh Yadav. PhD candidate. Jamia Millia Islamia.
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307. Rider Alsop. Writer.
308. Riva Khan Tareen. Student.
309. Saad Khalid. Policy Lead. Acumen LLC. Washington DC.
310. Saad Salarzai, LUMS
311. Saadia Toor. Associate Professor. City University of New York.
312. Saba Gul Khattak. Independent Researcher. Islamabad.
313. Saba Imtiaz, writer.
314. Sadia Bajwa. Assistant Professor. Institute for Asian and African Studies. Humboldt University. Berlin.
315. Saeed Husain. Managing Editor. Folio Books.
316. Sai Englert. University Lecturer. Leiden University. Netherlands.
317. Sairah Yusuf. LUMS.
318. Sahar Muradi. Writer.
319. Salima Hashmi. Prof Emeritus. Beaconhouse National University. Lahore.
320. Salman Sikandar. PhD candidate. University of Massachusetts. Amherst.
321. Salwa Tareen, PhD Candidate, Boston University
322. Samar Abbas. Lawyer.
323. Sana Kazmi. Education, non-profit professional,
324. Samee Siddiqui. Assistant Professor. Drury University.
325. Sameen A.Mohsin Ali. Assistant Professor. IDD. University of Birmingham.
326. Sameera Ibrahim. University of Wisconsin-Madison.
327. Sana Haq. Assistant Professor, University of Miami.
328. Sana Haroon. Professor History and Asian Studies. UMass Boston.
329. Sana Ibrahim.
330. Sana Malalai. Women Democratic Front.
331. Sana R. Gondal. Urban and Environmental Planner and Researcher. Karachi Bachao Tehreek, Women Democratic Front.
332. Sana Naeem. PhD candidate. Harvard University.
333. Sanaa Alimia. Associate Professor. Aga Khan University. Institute for the Study of Muslim Civilisations.
334. Saniya Kamal. Writer/ Artist.
335. Sapna Kumari. IBA Alumna.
336. Sara Chaudhry. Associate Professor. Birkbeck University of London.
337. Sara Marzagora. Senior Lecturer. King’s College London.
338. Sara Obaid. Researcher.
339. Sarah Holz. Lecturer. Institute of Asian and African Studies. Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin
340. Sarah Humayun. Assistant Professor. Lahore University of Management Sciences (LUMS).
341. Sarah Suhail, Feminist Collective Lahore.
342. Sarwat Malik-Hassan. Director of Pol Advocacy. Coalition for Civil Freedoms.
343. Sasha Ali. Creative Producer. Los Angeles. USA.
344. Seema Saz Malook. Researcher/ Learner.
345. Seerat Fatima. PhD Student. University of Manchester. UK.
346. Seran Khan Tareen. Milan.
347. Sehar Salman Haider. Student at LUMS
348. Sevgi Adak. Associate Professor. Aga Khan University. London.
349. Shafaq Rahimi. Legal Professional. Dublin.
350. Shafaq Sohail, PhD student. University of Texas at Austin.
351. Shahab ud Din Ahmad. PhD Candidate. Johns Hopkins.
352. Shaheera Pesnani. Heritage professional.
353. Shahrukh Wani. Economist.
354. Shakila Rasuoli.
355. Shan Khan. Lawyer, Washington D.C.
356. Shahzadi Raza. Designer. Ireland.
357. Shazia Adnan. Tehrik-e-Niswan.
358. Shazia Nusrat. Pakistani citizen.
359. Sheema Khawar. PhD student. York University.
360. Sheema Kermani. Founder. Tehrik-e-Niswan. Karachi.
361. Shiza Khan. Research Assistant. UCL.
362. Shmyla Khan. Researcher. Pakistan.
363. Shozab Raza. Assistant Professor. University of Toronto.
364. Sibth Ul Hassan. Centre for Conflict Studies. Philipps University Marburg. Germany.
365. Sidra Kamran. Assistant Professor. Lewis & Clark College.
366. Siraj Khan Moomand. President. Pashtun Council. Canada.
367. Shaneeda Sultana. Research Fellow at EUIPRHR.
368. Shokoufeh Eftekhar. Master of Fine arts. Academy of Media Arts. Cologne. Germany.
369. Sima Shakhsari. Associate Professor. UMN.
370. Simon Wolfgang Fuchs. Associate Professor of Islam in South Asia. The German Young Academy.
371. Simrah Farrukh. Artist. California.
372. Simran Siraj. Journalist. Pakistan.
373. Sobia Kapadia. Middlesex University. London.
374. Sohail Asghar. Documentary filmmaker. Islamabad.
375. Sonia Baweja, Toronto.
376. Sonia Qadir. PhD Candidate. UNSW. Sydney.
377. Somiyah Chaudhry. Taylor’s University, Malaysia.
378. Sophia Khan. Karachi. Pakistan.
379. Soraya Afzali, PhD Candidate, Trinity College Dublin.
380. South Asian Feminisms. Toronto. Canada.
381. Stephen M. Lyon. Dean of Arts & Sciences. Aga Khan University. Karachi.
382. Subhah Khan. Lahore University of Management Sciences (LUMS).
383. Sultan Sial. Associate Professor. Lahore University of Management Sciences (LUMS). Pakistan.
384. Sumaira Ishfaq. Women’s Action Forum.
385. Sumbal Bhayo. MS Student. IBA Karachi. Pakistan.
386. Syed Bassam Ghufran Ahmad. Alumnus. Lahore University of Management Sciences.
387. Syeda Gul e Zahra. Freelancer. Pakistan.
388. Syeda Raazia Naqvi. Student. Pakistan.
389. Tabinda M. Khan. El Colegio de México. Mexico City.
390. Tabita Simran. Tehrik-e-Niswan.
391. Taha Kaihan Masud. Alumnus. Lahore University of Management Sciences.
392. Tahir Zaman. Co-Director Sussex Centre for Migration Research (SCMR). University of Sussex.
393. Tayeba Batool. PhD Candidate. University of Pennsylvania.
394. Talib Jabbar. PhD Candidate. University of California Santa Cruz.
395. Tania Qurashi. Artist. Philadelphia.
396. Tania Saeed. Associate Professor. Lahore University of Management Sciences (LUMS). Pakistan.
397. Tanya Adam Khan. Interpretive Psychotherapist. Islamabad.
398. Tobias Franz. Associate Professor of Economics. SOAS. University of London.
399. Tooba Syed. Women Democratic Front. Pakistan.
400. Tariq Mehmood. Associate Professor. American University Of Beirut.
401. Umair Javed. Assistant Professor. Dept of Humanities & Soc Sciences. LUMS.
402. Umair Rasheed. PhD candidate. UIUC. Teaching Fellow. LUMS.
403. Umayr Hassan. Software Engineer. Lahore.
404. Umer Ijaz Gilani. Advocate Supreme Court.
405. Umer Farooq. Graduate Student, Rutgers University. New Brunswick. NJ.
406. Umme Hani Imani, University of Oxford.
407. Usman Khan. Postdoctoral Fellow. SOAS. Xian International Studies. University China.
408. Uzair Ibrahim. PhD candidate. University of Exeter.
409. Vicki Squire. Professor. University of Warwick.
410. Victoria Simpson. Research Project Coordinator. The University of Sheffield.
411. Wagma Mommandi. PhD Candidate. University of Colorado Boulder.
412. Wafa Imtiaz. Lecturer. Sindh.
413. Waqas H. Butt. Assistant Professor of Anthropology. University of Toronto Scarborough.
414. Wangui Kimari. Lecturer. American University. Nairobi.
415. Xari Jalil. Co founder/Journalist. Voicepk.net
416. Yang-Yang Zhou. Assistant Professor. Dartmouth College.
417. Yasmin Jiwan. Professor Emerita. Concordia University.
418. Yasser Kureshi. Departmental Lecturer. University of Oxford.
419. Young Women Growing Initiative. Kenya.
420. Yuman Amir. Writer. Pakistan.
421. Yumna Fatima. Lawyer.
422. Zahra Ali. University Professor. USA.
423. Zahra Currimbhoy. Marketing Specialist. Germany.
424. Zaib un Nisa Aziz. Assistant Professor. University of South Florida. Tampa.
425. Zaid Abro. Postgraduate Student. London School of Economics & Political Science.
426. Zainab Alam. Asst. Professor. Howard University.
427. Zainab Badi. Policy Analyst. New York..
428. Zainab Muzaffar. Writer. Lahore.
429. Zainab Marvi. Design Researcher. Germany.
430. Zain Ul Abdin. Student. Dept of Philosophy. University of Karachi.
431. Zavier Nunn. Postdoctoral Associate. Duke University.
432. Zaki Abbas. Senior sub-editor. Dawn.
433. Zebunnisa Burki. Journalist.
434. Zeena Yasmine Fuleihan. PhD Candidate in Literature. Duke University.
435. Zehra Hashmi. Assistant Professor. University of Pennsylvania.
436. Zehra Khan. Home Based Women Workers Federation (HBWWF).
437. Zehra Nabi. Writer and Assistant Professor. IVSAA.
438. Zehra Wasif. Student of History. Lahore University of Management Science (LUMS).
439. Zeina Maasri. University of Bristol. UK.
440. Zoha Batool Khan. Graduate Student. Binghamton University, SUNY.
441. Zoha Waseem. Assistant Professor. University of Warwick.
442. Zoya Rehman. Women Democratic Front. Pakistan.
443. Zuha Noor-Sylvia. Postgraduate student. University of Cambridge.
444. Zuzanna Olszewska. Associate Professor in the Social Anthropology of the Middle East. University of Oxford.
445. Zobia Akhtar. Alumnus. Lahore University of Management Sciences.
446. Zunaira Sardar. JD candidate ‘24 UCLA Law. BA’19 University of Chicago.
447. Sania Bilwani, PhD Student, School of Social Work, York University.
448. Kanza Abbasi, M.Ed. Student, Harvard Graduate School of Education.
449. Zahra Gardi a Normal Humman
450. Ukasha Iqbal. Alumnus, Harvard Business School, Lahore University of Management Sciences
451. Jamhoor, www.jamhoor.org
452. Fatima Khawaja, Student at Toronto Metropolitan University
453. Manal Chaudhry
454. Rida Khan, Urban Designer
455. Komal Bansal
456. Javeria Hasnain
457. Shehrbano Naqvi
458. Omkar Shinde, Pune Queer Collective
459. Asma Atique, York University
460. Salsabil Emdad, Bangladeshi Diaspora in U.S. J Town Action and Solidarity. California State University Fullerton Alumni
461. Salman Hayat, CUNY
462. Aina Hafeez, Artist, University of Edinburgh & LUMS Alumni
463. Maliha Mansoor, KPMG
464. Kinza Abbas
465. Aliza Ali
466. Kandeel Imran, University of Toronto Scarborough
467. Eric Patel, Artist
468. Mariam Khalid
469. Meera Ghani, Amnesty International
470. Zainab Imam
471. Lee N
472. Anser Abbas
473. Samina Khaliq
474. Zarish Khalid, Kinnaird College for Women
475. Amal Ishaque, Interfaith Institute for Peace, Justice and Social Movements, Canada
476. Amna Majeed, University of Toronto
477. Gal L
478. Dua Rashid, The New School
479. Adan Amer, Dalla Lana School of Public Health
480. Sashah Rahemtulla
481. Tahani Chaudhry
482. Mariam Tareen
483. Hiba Shakil, Alumnus, Lahore University of Management Sciences
484. Anam Shah, US Citizen
485. Amna Shah
486. Rabail Khan
487. Maira Asaad
488. Aaliya Hong
489. Justinne Ramirez
490. Dee Drazska
491. A. Wan, Alumnus, University of British Columbia (MA English)
492. Anam Kuraishi, University of Antwerp
493. Rida Baloch
494. Fatima Riaz
495. Mallika Govindan, Physician (MD, AAHIVS)
496. Rida Fatima, Student
497. Muntaha Banglani
498. Seerat Fatima, University of Manchester, UK
499. Ellia Khan, University of Maryland, Baltimore County
500. Mahma Mansoor, Karachi Down Syndrome Program (KDSP)
501. Ifrah Akhtar, Punjab University
502. Amna Usmani, National University Of Modern Languages (NUML)
503. Mariam Rajput
504. Q Lawrence, Disability Arts & Activism Archive
505. Risham Amjad
506. Nour Azzouz
507. Infer Baig
508. Saman Qadir
509. Shaiza I.
510. Mariam Malik
511. Aysha Chaudhry, The Ohio State University, USA
512. Aleena Nasir, Lawyer, USA
513. Zainab Mirwali, Toronto Metropolitan University, Canada
514. Zawar Ahmed, Yale University, USA
515. Iman Habib. TAAS, UAE
516. Nashmia Aziz, USA
517. Ayesha Sh, SOAS, UK
518. Mahin Azam, Pakistan
519. Jehangir Ashraf, UNDP, Pakistan
520. Gagan Sharma, Canada
521. Amna Memon, Consultant, Pakistan
522. India Hilty, UofC, USA
523. Marwah Maqbool Malik, University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign, USA
524. Shereen Mirwali, Seneca college, Canada
525. Yusra Choudhry, UK
526. Fizzah Ahsan Jawad, Nowpdp, Pakistan
527. Osama Aftab Memon, Canada
528. Javaria Solangi, Teacher, Pakistan
529. Hufsa Schahbaz, Pakistan
530. Rameena Rahat, Undergraduate student, Canada
531. Mehvish Jamal, USA
532. Ayesha Abdullah, Writer, Pakistan
533. Nadia Sadiq, Canada
534. Furwa Haque, USA
535. Fatima Khan, Canada
536. Sehrish Ahmad, USA
537. Mona Fakhry, Canada
538. Irha Jamshed, Medical Doctor, New Jersey, USA
539. Cat Alfonso, USA
540. Sarah Khan, Canada
541. Michelle Najibi, Pharmacist, USA
542. Azwa Hussain, Canada
543. Mariam Akhtar, USA
544. Mashal Hasan, WWF, Finland
545. Aleena Khan, Home Economics, Pakistan
546. Jia Rizvi, Pakistan
547. Ahhmad Farooq, Pakistan Medical and Dental Council, Pakistan
548. Rizwana Bi, UK
549. Bahana Naimzadeh, USA
550. Eesha Raazia, Software Finder, Pakistan
551. Sarah Badewitz, Australia
552. Abeeha Jamal, Dow University of Health Sciences, Pakistan
553. Arooj Sultan, Justice Project Pakistan, Pakistan
554. Ramsha Afaq, Women Democratic Front, Pakistan
555. Mahanow Khaleq, Student, Denmark
556. Khathija Nasibe, Student at sixth form, UK
557. Sibgha Waqar, Optometrist, UK
558. Jenny Goldberg, Psychotherapist, USA
559. Zehra Goawala, Canada
560. Eiraj Ali, Canada
561. Hajra Ijaz, Canada
562. Nikhat Nusrat, USA
563. Saeed Manjili, AMF Automation Technologies, USA
564. William Davis, Organization of equality, USA
565. Imaan M, La voix afghane, France
566. Amamah Sardar, USA
567. Aliénor Soumahoro, France
568. Kira Zhan, USA
569. Usman Zahid, Engineer, Canada
570. Joy Girgis, USA
571. Nur Ibrahim, Journalist, Fact checker, USA
572. Zaineb Majoka, Bol coop, USA
573. Noor Gatih, Canada
574. Hamzah Minhas, HHRD, USA
575. Rabia Moin, Canada
576. Sana Chaudhary, USA
577. Manal Ahmad, Pakistan/USA
578. Asifa Malik, UK
579. Gurpreet Singh, IIM Ahmedabad, India
580. Ammar Khan, USA
581. Michelle Khazaryan, Writer, USA
582. Nat Tereshchenko, USA
583. Charles Steinberg, USA
584. Noor Imran, University of Manitoba, Canada
585. Zayna Buksh, Lieta, Pakistan
586. Gabriela Adibpour, USA
587. Fizza Joffrey, DPhil candidate. University of Oxford, UK
588. Saadia Khan, Canada
589. Muska Aman, USA
590. Serene Ismail, Goodearth farms, Pakistan
591. Yasmeen Khan, Islamic Association of Raleigh (NC), USA
592. Maazah Muhammad Ali, Karachi Bachao Tehreek, Pakistan
593. Sameena Vohra, Canada
594. Sania Khan, Canada
595. Virginie Mascaro, UK
596. Jennifer Fletcher, Student at Oxford, UK
597. Areeba Raza, KMDC, Pakistan
598. Kahini Mutsuddi, USA
599. Minahil Asim, University of Ottawa, Canada
600. Catherine Lloyd, Lawyer, UK
601. Malini Skandachanmugarasan, Lawyer, UK
602. Iqra Shagufta Cheema, Pakistan
603. Lina Noori, Paralegal, Canada
604. Hajra N, University of Waterloo, Canada
605. Arzo Razaq, Pharmacist, USA
606. Zainab Abdali, Graduate Student at Rice University, USA
607. Khizer Asad, Pakistan
608. Imran Khan, Student, Pakistan
609. Mahwash Jamy, Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, Sweden
610. Monica Hesham, USA
611. Hamza Yaqoobi, Student, USA
612. Priyanka Sharma, Canada
613. Mahjabeen Khan, UK
614. Sana Malik, University of Central Lancashire, UK
615. Hamza Mirza, University of Vermont, USA
616. Shalo Hameed, Student, USA
617. Hawa R, Artist, USA
618. Leah Trunsky, USA
619. Mariam Massoud
620. Naushaba Bhatti, Canada
621. Ameena Momand, ADEP, USA
622. Fatima Quraishi, University of California Riverside, USA
623. Alaa Abu-Spetani, USA
624. Maryam Aziz, Canada
625. Fatima Jamshaid, Student, International Law, UK
626. Mamuna Sarwar, Windsor Hall, Canada
627. Komal Ghafoor, MUL, Pakistan
628. Hannah Alkulaghsi, USA
629. Ameema Saleem, University of the Punjab, Pakistan
630. Zala Farooq, Pakistan
631. Hafsa Arain, Phd Candidate, Boston University, USA
632. Carrie Buckingham, USA
633. Cleo Medina, USA
634. Evan Frew, USA
635. Sonya Fatah, Professor at Toronto Metropolitan University, Canada
636. Sarah Perkel, USA
637. Cameron Haffner, Laboratory for Icon & Idiom, Inc., USA
638. Saad Rizwan, USA
639. Amina Adesiji, Media, USA
640. Annam Raza, James Cook University, UAE
641. Alice Day, USA
642. Mehneez Ali, USA
643. Pakiza Yadgar, Canada
644. Anusha Prahlad, USA
645. Srishty Tyagi, Student, India
646. Atif Sheikh, Twelve Gates Arts Philadelphia, USA
647. Daniel Tietzer, USA
648. Benjamin Tanner, USA
649. Hannah Ege, Digital Marketer, United Kingdom
650. Amina Akhtar, USA
651. Jeffrey Marks, USA
652. Sayed Walid, Afghan association of Canada, Canada
653. Saleha Jawwad, Relationship & Account Management, Pakistan
654. Ayeesha Leghari, Student, Pakistan
655. Roshan Ahmad, Student, Canada
656. Fatema Delair, UK
657. Sunny Lu, USA
658. Nadiha Khan, Canada
659. Sarah Chaudhry, USA
660. Alina Azhar, Brand manager at leading fashion retail, Pakistan
661. Fatima Sajjad, Yop, Pakistan
662. Omer Mehmood, Department Of Health, Macquarie University, Australia
663. Mayra Parra, USA
664. Hurria Binte Abdullah, Pakistan
665. Zainab Abid, Pharmacist, Canada
666. Azka Javed, Pakistan
667. Zehra Nabi, Indus Valley School of Art and Architecture, Pakistan
668. Dee S, A-Level student, South Africa
669. Aliya Ahmad, Campaigner, Australia
670. Khathija Nasibe, Student at sixth form, UK
671. Humaira Mashal, Australia
672. Tooba Ahmed, University of St Andrews, Scotland
673. Zahrah Patel, Nurse, South Africa
674. Rowaidah Chaudhry, Pakistan
675. Iqra Baig, USA
676. Aeisha Kangan, Georgetown University, USA
677. Kiran Ali, Institute of Business Management, Pakistan
678. Zoya Yalmaz, Pakistan
679. Umar Mahmood, Architecture Designer, USA
680. Fatima Farid, Pakistan
681. Taymiya Zaman, University of San Francisco, USA
682. Sheebah Nanteza, Student, UK
683. Anum Zahid, Pakistan
684. Nida Ahmad, USA
685. Farwa Abedi, Queens University, Canada
686. Ghezala Shareqi, Canada
687. Umair Khan, University of Manchester, Pakistan
688. Zaid Hydari, Refugee Solidarity Network, USA
689. Alia Bano, Education, UK
690. Sarah Kazmi, Artist, Pakistan / Norway
691. Ayesha Saleem, Student, Canada
692. Amna Mahmood, PhD Candidate, University of Oslo, Norway
693. Sharmeen Abedi, Toronto Metropolitan University, Canada
694. Sana Nasir, Indus Valley School of Art, Pakistan
695. Amina Waheed, Designer, France
696. Negar Asli, Student, Canada
697. Hayley Isakson, USA
698. Murtaza Abbas, PTI, Pakistan
699. Rumesa Khan, Student at UOK, Pakistan
700. Shahrooz Nasir, Fordham School of Law, USA
701. Rehma Saleem, USA
702. Ambereen Siddiqui, USA
703. Momin Zafar, Pakistan
704. Sabeen Nazeer, NED University of Engineering and Technology, Pakistan
705. Khirad Siddiqui, PhD Candidate, UCI, USA
706. Afa Naeem, Pakistan
707. Shahzad Shaikh, Bokhara Palace (Pvt) Ltd., Pakistan
708. Sophia Burton, Migration Matters, Germany
709. Khaulah Akmal, Bahria University, Pakistan
710. Yoza Shahid, Iobm, Pakistan
711. Muhammad Yameen Khan, PrSF, Pakistan
712. Nabiha Ahmed, NED University of Engineering and Technology, Pakistan
713. Maham Hammad, Pakistan
714. Aymen Afzal, USA
715. Sophia Tresa Chirayil, USA
716. Saalika Khan, Pakistan
717. Roshni Kazmi, USA
718. Misha Choudhry, PhD Candidate, UC Riverside, USA
719. Mishael Hyat Ayub, Yale NUS College, Pakistan
720. Zoe Pham, USA
721. Omaima Irfan Taj, Pakistan
722. Mubashira Moin, ARC, Pakistan
723. Maha Salahuddin, USA
724. Ayesha Syed, Student, USA

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Afghan Reparations Collective (ARC)

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